The Michigan Appropriateness Guide for Intravenous Catheters in Pediatrics: miniMAGIC

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Ullman, Amanda J
Bernstein, Steven J
Brown, Erin
Aiyagari, Ranjit
Doellman, Darcy
Faustino, E Vincent S
Gore, Beth
Jacobs, Jeffrey P
Jaffray, Julie
Kleidon, Tricia
Mahajan, Prashant
McBride, Craig A
Morton, Kayce
Pitts, Stephanie
Prentice, Elizabeth
Rivard, Douglas C
Shaughnessy, Erin
Stranz, Marc
Wolf, Joshua
Cooper, David S
Cooke, Marie
Rickard, Claire M
Chopra, Vineet
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2020
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Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Vascular access device decision-making for pediatric patients remains a complex, highly variable process. To date, evidence-based criteria to inform these choices do not exist. The objective of the Michigan Appropriateness Guide for Intravenous Catheters in pediatrics (miniMAGIC) was to provide guidance on device selection, device characteristics, and insertion technique for clinicians, balancing and contextualizing evidence with current practice through a multidisciplinary panel of experts. METHODS: The RAND Corporation and University of California, Los Angeles Appropriateness Method was used to develop miniMAGIC, which included the following sequential phases: definition of scope and key terms, information synthesis and literature review, expert multidisciplinary panel selection and engagement, case scenario development, and appropriateness ratings by an expert panel via 2 rounds. RESULTS: The appropriateness of the selection, characteristics, and insertion technique of intravenous catheters commonly used in pediatric health care across age populations (neonates, infants, children, and adolescents), settings, diagnoses, clinical indications, insertion locations, and vessel visualization devices and techniques was defined. Core concepts including vessel preservation, insertion and postinsertion harm minimization (eg, infection, thrombosis), undisrupted treatment provision, and inclusion of patient preferences were emphasized. CONCLUSIONS: In this study, we provide evidence-based criteria for intravenous catheter selection (from umbilical catheters to totally implanted venous devices) in pediatric patients across a range of clinical indications. miniMAGIC also highlights core vascular access practices in need of collaborative research and innovation.

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Pediatrics

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145

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Suppl 3

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© 2020 American Academy of Pediatrics. This is the author-manuscript version of this paper. Reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher. Please refer to the journal website for access to the definitive, published version.

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Biomedical and clinical sciences

Nursing

Psychology

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Ullman, AJ; Bernstein, SJ; Brown, E; Aiyagari, R; Doellman, D; Faustino, EVS; Gore, B; Jacobs, JP; Jaffray, J; Kleidon, T; Mahajan, PV; McBride, CA; Cooke, M; Rickard, CM; et l., The Michigan Appropriateness Guide for Intravenous Catheters in Pediatrics: miniMAGIC., Pediatrics, 2020, 145 (Suppl 3), pp. S269-S284

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