Weighing Words: The Impact of Non-victim Correspondence on Parole Board Decisions
File version
Author(s)
Griffith University Author(s)
Primary Supervisor
Other Supervisors
Editor(s)
Date
Size
File type(s)
Location
License
Abstract
Parole board members consider a number of behavioral, demographic, and criminogenic factors when making a decision to release a person from prison. The role of victims’ correspondence on such decision-making has also been examined, but less well understood is the role of non-victim correspondence, despite substantial evidence that social support networks are crucial to reentry success and reducing recidivism. Drawing upon a sample of 694 randomly selected cases involving men incarcerated in Iowa, the present study examines the relationship between non-victim correspondence and release decisions. Thirty-six percent of the sample had correspondence included in their parole hearing file with the majority written by family and friends, judicial actors, or correctional officers. Neither intensity of correspondence, the persuasion, nor the identities of non-victim authors were significantly associated with release decision in multivariate modeling. Instead, correctional counselor recommendation, risk assessment, and race emerged as significant factors in directing parole board member decision-making.
Journal Title
Justice Quarterly
Conference Title
Book Title
Edition
Volume
38
Issue
4
Thesis Type
Degree Program
School
Publisher link
Patent number
Funder(s)
Grant identifier(s)
Rights Statement
Rights Statement
Item Access Status
Note
Access the data
Related item(s)
Subject
Criminology
Law and legal studies
Social Sciences
parole board decision-making
parole boards
reentry
Penology
Persistent link to this record
Citation
Hail-Jares, K, Weighing Words: The Impact of Non-victim Correspondence on Parole Board Decisions, Justice Quarterly, 2019, 38 (4), pp. 678-700