Measurement master equation
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Barnett, Stephen M
Jeffers, John
Pegg, David T
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S. Kawata
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Abstract
We derive a master equation describing the evolution of a quantum system subjected to a sequence of observations. These measurements occur randomly at a given rate and can be of a very general form. As an example, we analyse the effects of these measurements on the evolution of a two-level atom driven by an electromagnetic field. For the associated quantum trajectories we find Rabi oscillations, Zeno-effect type behaviour and random telegraph evolution spawned by mini quantum jumps as we change the rates and strengths of measurement.
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Optics Communications
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264
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© 2006 Elsevier. Please refer to the journal website for access to the definitive, published version. This is the author-manuscript version of this paper. Reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher.
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Subject
Atomic, molecular and optical physics
Communications engineering