Efficient and Effective Multi-Modal Queries through Heterogeneous Network Embedding (Extended Abstract)

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Nguyen, TT
Duong, CT
Yin, H
Weidlich, M
Son Mai, T
Aberer, K
Viet Hung Nguyen, Q
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2023
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Anaheim, USA

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Recent information retrieval (IR) systems answer a multi-modal query by considering it as a set of separate uni-modal queries. However, depending on the chosen operationalisation, such an approach is inefficient or ineffective. It either requires multiple passes over the data or leads to inaccuracies since the relations between data modalities are neglected in the relevance assessment. To mitigate these challenges, we present an IR system that has been designed to answer genuine multi-modal queries. It relies on a heterogeneous network embedding, so that features from diverse modalities can be incorporated when representing both, a query and the data over which it shall be evaluated. An experimental evaluation using diverse real-world and synthetic datasets illustrates that our approach returns twice the amount of relevant information compared to baseline techniques, while scaling to large multi-modal databases.

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2023 IEEE 39th International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE)

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DE200101465

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Data engineering and data science

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Nguyen, TT; Duong, CT; Yin, H; Weidlich, M; Son Mai, T; Aberer, K; Viet Hung Nguyen, Q, Efficient and Effective Multi-Modal Queries through Heterogeneous Network Embedding (Extended Abstract), 2023 IEEE 39th International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE), 2023, pp. 3791-3792