Graph Embeddings for One-pass Processing of Heterogeneous Queries

No Thumbnail Available
File version
Author(s)
Duong, Chi Thang
Yin, Hongzhi
Hoang, Dung
Nguyen, Minn Hung
Weidlich, Matthias
Nguyen, Quoc Viet Hung
Aberer, Karl
Griffith University Author(s)
Primary Supervisor
Other Supervisors
Editor(s)
Date
2020
Size
File type(s)
Location

Dallas, USA

License
Abstract

Effective information retrieval (IR) relies on the ability to comprehensively capture a user's information needs. Traditional IR systems are limited to homogeneous queries that define the information to retrieve by a single modality. Support for heterogeneous queries that combine different modalities has been proposed recently. Yet, existing approaches for heterogeneous querying are computationally expensive, as they require several passes over the data to construct a query answer.In this paper, we propose an IR system that overcomes the computational challenges imposed by heterogeneous queries by adopting graph embeddings. Specifically, we propose graph-based models in which both, data and queries, incorporate information of different modalities. Then, we show how either representation is transformed into a graph embedding in the same space, capturing relations between information of different modalities. By grounding query processing in graph embeddings, we enable processing of heterogeneous queries with a single pass over the data representation. Our experiments on several real-world and synthetic datasets illustrate that our technique is able to return twice the amount of relevant information in comparison with several baselines, while being scalable to large-scale data.

Journal Title
Conference Title

2020 IEEE 36th International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE)

Book Title
Edition
Volume
Issue
Thesis Type
Degree Program
School
Publisher link
Patent number
Funder(s)
Grant identifier(s)
Rights Statement
Rights Statement
Item Access Status
Note
Access the data
Related item(s)
Subject

Artificial intelligence

Persistent link to this record
Citation

Duong, CT; Yin, H; Hoang, D; Nguyen, MH; Weidlich, M; Nguyen, QVH; Aberer, K, Graph Embeddings for One-pass Processing of Heterogeneous Queries, 2020 IEEE 36th International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE), 2020, pp. 1994-1997