Conditions of Birth and Early Childhood Developmental Risk for Mental Disorders

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Harris, Felicity
Dean, Kimberlie
Watkeys, Oliver J
Laurens, Kristin R
Tzoumakis, Stacy
Carr, Vaughan J
Green, Melissa J
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2023
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Abstract

Distinct classes of children in the general population are at increased odds of later mental illness and other adverse outcomes according to patterns of early childhood developmental vulnerability. If certain risk factors known at the time of birth are reliably associated with membership in early childhood risk classes, then preventative interventions could be initiated in the earliest years of life. Associations between 14 factors known at the time of birth and membership in early childhood risk classes were examined in 66,464 children. Risk class membership was associated with maternal mental illness, parental criminal charges and being male; distinct patterns of association were shown for some conditions, for example, prenatal child protection notification was uniquely associated with misconduct risk’. These findings suggest that risk factors known at the time of birth could assist in very early detection of children who may benefit from early intervention in the first 2000 days.

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Child Psychiatry & Human Development

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© The Author(s) 2023. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

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Clinical sciences

Applied and developmental psychology

Clinical and health psychology

Social Sciences

Science & Technology

Life Sciences & Biomedicine

Psychology, Developmental

Pediatrics

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Harris, F; Dean, K; Watkeys, OJ; Laurens, KR; Tzoumakis, S; Carr, VJ; Green, MJ, Conditions of Birth and Early Childhood Developmental Risk for Mental Disorders, Child Psychiatry & Human Development, 2023

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