Tourism-induced poverty impacts of COVID-19 in Indonesia
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Nugroho, A
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Abstract
International tourism is an important sector in developing countries for its ability to alleviate poverty. Impacts of COVID-19 are detrimental to all tourism destinations. This paper examines the pandemic effects on poverty of regional economies based on a multi-household CGE model using Indonesia as a case study. Results are critically important for policymakers, as the pandemic retracts achievement of poverty reduction significantly, more than a decade of effort for Bali in this case study. Adverse impacts are transferred to other non-tourism destinations through inter-regional trade flows. The paper provides empirical evidence to call for government's targeted support to combat the economic impacts of the pandemic improve poverty more effectively.
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Annals of Tourism Research Empirical Insights
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3
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2
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© 2022 Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
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Tourism
Political economy and social change
Public health
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Pham, T; Nugroho, A, Tourism-induced poverty impacts of COVID-19 in Indonesia, Annals of Tourism Research Empirical Insights, 2022, 3 (2), pp. 100069