Synergetic effects of hydrogenated Mg3La and TiCl3 on the dehydrogenation of LiBH4

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Sun, Tai
Wang, Hui
Zhang, Qingan
Sun, Dalin
Yao, Xiangdong
Zhu, Min
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2011
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Abstract

To improve the hydrogen storage performance, Mg(3)La alloy and TiCl(3) is ball milled simultaneously with LiBH(4) to yield a designed composition. It has been revealed that there is a synergistic effect of Mg(3)La alloy and TiCl(3) on the dehydrogenation of LiBH(4), which improves the dehydrogenation performance when compared to adding either hydrogenated Mg(3)La or TiCl(3) alone. 4.3 wt% of H(2) can be released within 10 min at 400 degrees C in the LiBH(4) + Mg(3)La + TiCl(3) system. The dehydrogenation activation energy of this system is 52.6 kJ mol(-1), which is much lower than that of pristine LiBH(4). In addition, the LiBH(4) + Mg(3)La + TiCl(3) system preserves fast dehydrogenation kinetics and stable hydrogen storage capacity in the re-/dehydrogenation cycles.

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Journal of Materials Chemistry

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21

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25

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Chemical sciences

Engineering

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