In the national development agenda, the government is committed to building Indonesia to become the world's maritime axis. The commitment aims to restore the identity of Indonesia as a maritime nation which includes the development of infrastructure, political, socio-cultural, legal, security, and economic aspects. Archaeological research conducted by Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Selatan shows the Belitung waters have potential cultural material resources related to past maritime trade. The issue in this paper is to discuss maritime archeological resources found in Belitung waters through library research from the results of archeological research. This paper aims to provide an overview of Belitung waters which caused shipwrecks that crossing these shipping lanes in the past.