Replicating group-based education interventions for the management of type 2 diabetes: a review of intervention reporting

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Odgers-Jewell, K
Ball, LE
Reidlinger, DP
Isenring, EA
Thomas, R
Kelly, JT
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2019
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Abstract

AIMS: To assess the completeness of reporting of group-based education interventions for the management of type 2 diabetes. METHODS: A previous systematic review of group-based education programmes for adults with type 2 diabetes identified eligible intervention studies. Data were extracted and assessed using the Template for Intervention Description and Replication ('TIDieR') checklist. Missing data were sourced from other published material, or by contacting authors. RESULTS: Fifty-three publications describing 47 studies were included. No publications sufficiently described all items. Authors of 43 of the 47 included publications (91%) were contacted via e-mail to obtain missing data in order to complete the TIDieR checklist. Seven (16%) did not respond. Additional data were obtained for 33/47 studies (70%). Most studies (45/47, 96%) described the intervention duration and frequency, detailed the procedures and rationale (40/47, 85%), provided a brief intervention name and explained any individual tailoring (38/47, 81%), and defined whether providers received training and adequately described how the programme was delivered (37/47. 79%). However, few described any modifications (28/47, 60%), whether the intervention was delivered as planned (27/47, 57%), where it was delivered (21/47, 45%), whether materials were provided (19/47, 40%), and who delivered the intervention (13/47, 28%). CONCLUSIONS: Group-based education interventions for the management of type 2 diabetes are poorly reported. To translate effective research into practice, practitioners need sufficient detail to implement evidence-based interventions. Researcher adoption of the TIDieR checklist will assist the translation and replication of published interventions.

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Diabetic Medicine

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© 2019 Diabetes UK. This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Replicating group‐based education interventions for the management of type 2 diabetes: a review of intervention reporting, Diabetic Medicine, 2019, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1111/dme.14158. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving (http://olabout.wiley.com/WileyCDA/Section/id-828039.html)

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Clinical sciences

Health services and systems

Public health

Psychology

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Odgers-Jewell, K; Ball, LE; Reidlinger, DP; Isenring, EA; Thomas, R; Kelly, JT, Replicating group-based education interventions for the management of type 2 diabetes: a review of intervention reporting, Diabetic Medicine, 2019

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