Effect of far-infrared radiation on inhibition of colonies on packaging during storage of sterilised surgical instruments
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Cheng, Chih-Chien
Chien, Yung-Chen
Hsu, Cheng-Wei
Chien, Wu-Chien
Huang, Yao-Ching
Chung, Ren-Jei
Huang, Shi-Hao
Jiang, Ying-Hua
Yin, Shih-Han
Cheng, Kai-Wen
Wu, Yi-Ping
Hsiao, Sheng-Huang
Hsu, Shao-Yuan
Huang, Ying-Che
et al.
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Abstract
The sterilisation of surgical instruments is a major factor in infection control in the operating room (OR). All items used in the OR must be sterile for patient safety. Therefore, the present study evaluated the effect of far-infrared radiation (FIR) on the inhibition of colonies on packaging surface during the long-term storage of sterilised surgical instruments. From September 2021 to July 2022, 68.2% of 85 packages without FIR treatment showed microbial growth after incubation at 35 °C for 30 days and at room temperature for 5 days. A total of 34 bacterial species were identified, with the number of colonies increasing over time. In total, 130 colony-forming units were observed. The main microorganisms detected were Staphylococcus spp. (35%) and Bacillus spp. (21%) , Kocuria marina and Lactobacillus spp. (14%), and mould (5%). No colonies were found in 72 packages treated with FIR in the OR. Even after sterilisation, microbial growth can occur due to movement of the packages by staff, sweeping of floors, lack of high-efficiency particulate air filtration, high humidity, and inadequate hand hygiene. Thus, safe and simple far-infrared devices that allow continuous disinfection for storage spaces, as well as temperature and humidity control, help to reduce microorganisms in the OR.
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Scientific Reports
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13
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1
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© The Author(s) 2023. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
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Fann, L-Y; Cheng, C-C; Chien, Y-C; Hsu, C-W; Chien, W-C; Huang, Y-C; Chung, R-J; Huang, S-H; Jiang, Y-H; Yin, S-H; Cheng, K-W; Wu, Y-P; Hsiao, S-H; Hsu, S-Y; Huang, Y-C; Chu, C-M, Effect of far-infrared radiation on inhibition of colonies on packaging during storage of sterilised surgical instruments, Scientific Reports, 2023, 13 (1), pp. 8490