Barriers to Early Diagnosis of Breast Cancer amongst women in the Fiji Islands: A Qualitative Study

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Naidu, Carol Kartika
Wiseman, Nicola
Hyatt, Amelia
Harris, Neil
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2024
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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the factors that may account for the delay in diagnosis and treatment in Fijian female breast cancer patients. METHODS: This study adopted a qualitative approach to gain an in-depth understanding of individual barriers and participants' experiences within the Fijian context. Utilising semi-structured interviews, the study interviewed breast cancer survivors, community women, healthcare professionals, and traditional healers. RESULTS: Two primary themes emerged from participants' narratives relating to barriers to early breast cancer detection: (1) individual-related factors and (2) healthcare system-related factors. Within these, five sub-themes were identified. For individual-related factors, these included: cultural & religious beliefs, social support, and awareness & misconception. For healthcare system factors, the sub-themes were: House of death and limited community accessibility to screening and awareness initiatives. CONCLUSION: The results highlighted the need for targeted interventions that consider the importance of cultural beliefs, improve awareness, and foster trust in the healthcare system.

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Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention

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25

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7

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons AttributionNon Commercial 4.0 International License.

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Oncology and carcinogenesis

Epidemiology

Public health

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Naidu, CK; Wiseman, N; Hyatt, A; Harris, N, Barriers to Early Diagnosis of Breast Cancer amongst women in the Fiji Islands: A Qualitative Study, Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, 2024, 25 (7), pp. 2297-2303

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