First Principle Study of Hydrogenation of MgB2: An Important Step Toward Reversible Hydrogen Storage in the Coupled LiBH4/MgH2 System

No Thumbnail Available
File version
Author(s)
Du, AJ
Smith, Sean C
Yao, XD
Sun, CH
Li, L
Lu, GQ
Griffith University Author(s)
Primary Supervisor
Other Supervisors
Editor(s)
Date
2009
Size
File type(s)
Location
License
Abstract

Recent experiments [F E. Pinkerton, M. S. Meyer, G. R Meisner, M. P. Balogh, and J. J. Vajo, J. Phys. Chem. C 111, 12881 (2007) and J. J. Vajo and G. L. Olson, Scripta Mater, 56, 829 (2007)] demonstrated that the recycling of hydrogen in the coupled LiBH4/MgH2 system is fully reversible. The rehydrogenation of MgB2 is an important step toward the reversibility. By using ab initio density functional theory calculations, we found that the activation barrier for the dissociation of H-2 are 0.49 and 0.58 eV for the B and Mg-terminated MgB2(0001) surface, respectively. This implies that the dissociation kinetics of H-2 on a MgB2(0001) surface should be greatly improved compared to that in pure Mg materials. Additionally, the diffusion of dissociated H atom on the Mg-terminated MgB2(0001) surface is almost barrier-less. Our results shed light on the experimentally-observed reversibility and improved kinetics for the coupled LiBH4/MgH2 system.

Journal Title

Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Conference Title
Book Title
Edition
Volume

9

Issue

7

Thesis Type
Degree Program
School
Publisher link
Patent number
Funder(s)
Grant identifier(s)
Rights Statement
Rights Statement

Self-archiving of the author-manuscript version is not yet supported by this journal. Please refer to the journal link for access to the definitive, published version or contact the author[s] for more information.

Item Access Status
Note
Access the data
Related item(s)
Subject

Chemical sciences

Solid state chemistry

Physical properties of materials

Other environmental sciences not elsewhere classified

Engineering

Persistent link to this record
Citation
Collections