An adaptive shill bidding agent

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Author(s)
Trevathan, Jarrod
Read, Wayne
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Filipe, J

Date
2007
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Barcelona, Spain

Abstract

This paper presents software bidding agent that inserts fake bids on the seller's behalf to inflate an auction's price. This behaviour is referred to as shill bidding. Shill bidding is strictly prohibited by online auctioneers, as it defrauds unsuspecting buyers by forcing them to pay more for the item. The malicious bidding agent was constructed to aid in developing shill detection techniques. We have previously documented a simple shill bidding agent that incrementally increases the auction price until it reaches the desired profit target, or it becomes too risky to continue bidding. This paper presents an adaptive shill bidding agent which when used over a series of auctions with substitutable items, can revise its strategy based on bidding behaviour in past auctions. The adaptive agent applies a novel prediction technique referred to as the Extremum Consistency (EC) algorithm, to determine the optimal price to aspire for. The EC algorithm has successfully been used in handwritten signature verification for determining the maximum and minimum values in an input stream. The agent's ability to inflate the price has been tested in a simulated marketplace and experimental results are presented.

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Proceedings of the Second International Conference on e-Business - ICE-B

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© SciTePress 2007. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) License, which permits unrestricted, non-commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, providing that the work is properly cited.

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Science & Technology

Computer Science, Information Systems

Computer Science, Software Engineering

Telecommunications

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Trevathan, J; Read, W, An adaptive shill bidding agent, Proceedings of the Second International Conference on e-Business - ICE-B, 2007, pp. 5-14