The subjective experience of habit captured by self-report indexes may lead to inaccuracies in the measurement of habitual action

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Hagger, Martin S
Rebar, Amanda L
Mullan, Barbara
Lipp, Ottmar V
Chatzisarantis, Nikos LD
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2015
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Abstract

The habit construct, and proxy measures of habit such as frequency and recency measures of past behaviour (Bagozzi & Warshaw, 1990), has been a topic of considerable interest to health psychology theorists and researchers interested in the factors related to health behaviour (Ajzen, 2002; Chatzisarantis, Hagger, & Smith, 2007; Hagger, Anderson, Kyriakaki, & Darkings, 2007; Hagger, Chatzisarantis, & Biddle, 2001; Hagger, Chatzisarantis, & Harris, 2006; Norman & Conner, 2006; Norman, Conner, & Bell, 2000; Ouellette & Wood, 1998; Verplanken & Faes, 1999). Gardner (2014) recently reviewed the literature on the effects of the habit construct in health-related research. In the review, habit was defined as a ‘as a process by which a stimulus automatically generates an impulse towards action, based on learned stimulus-response associations’ (p. 4). Gardner's review represents a step forward in understanding the various definitions of habit in the social psychological literature applied to health, and provides considerable insight into the definitions of habit, types of habitual behaviour, effectiveness of previous models and tests of habit in the health-related literature, the limitations of habit research, avenues for future research and implications for interventions.

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Health Psychology Review

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9

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3

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This is an Author's Accepted Manuscript of an article published in Gender & Development, 9 (3), pp. 296-302, 18 Dec 2014, copyright Taylor & Francis, available online at: https://doi.org/10.1080/17437199.2014.959728

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Social Sciences

Psychology, Clinical

Psychology

PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY

PAST BEHAVIOR

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Hagger, MS; Rebar, AL; Mullan, B; Lipp, OV; Chatzisarantis, NLD, The subjective experience of habit captured by self-report indexes may lead to inaccuracies in the measurement of habitual action, Health Psychology Review, 2015, 9 (3), pp. 296-302

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