Adoptive T Cell Immunotherapy for SARS-COV-2

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Henden, A
Lineburg, K
Le Texier, L
Raju, J
Crooks, P
Wright, E
Scott, A
Neller, MA
Tey, S
Khanna, R
Smith, C
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Date
2023
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Paris, France

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Background & Aim: Despite the successful implementation of vaccines worldwide, COVID-19 remains a risk in patients with a compromised immune system. Emerging viral variants have also reduced the effectiveness of monoclonal antibody therapies in these patients. New treatment options are therefore required to improve clinical outcomes. Methods, Results & Conclusion: T cell immunotherapy has proven effective for the treatment of a number of refractory viral diseases in patients with a compromised immune system. We have now completed the manufacture of a bank of SARS-CoV-2 specific T cells and commenced an open-label phase I clinical trial at the Royal Brisbane and Women’s Hospital, Australia. Patients enrolled in the study receive two doses of partially HLA-matched allogeneic T cells at a fortnightly interval. We have thus far recruited and treated three immune compromised patients with SARS-CoV-2 T cells. In two of the three patients treated thus far, the administration of T cell therapy was coincident with the clearance of viral load after 28 days. Viral clearance in these patients was also associated with an increase in circulating SARS-CoV-2 specific T cells. Our preliminary observations suggest that SARS-CoV-2 specific T cell therapy is well tolerated and has the potential to impact viral control in immune compromised patients.

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Cytotherapy

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Abstracts of the 29th Annual ISCT Meeting May 31-June 3, 2023

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25

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6

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Subject

Immunology

Medical biotechnology

Science & Technology

Life Sciences & Biomedicine

Cell & Tissue Engineering

Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology

Cell Biology

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Henden, A; Lineburg, K; Le Texier, L; Raju, J; Crooks, P; Wright, E; Scott, A; Neller, MA; Tey, S; Khanna, R; Smith, C, Adoptive T Cell Immunotherapy for SARS-COV-2, Cytotherapy, 2023, 25 (6), pp. S252-S252