A reconstructed porous copper surface promotes selectivity and efficiency toward C2 products by electrocatalytic CO2 reduction
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Long, Chang
Zhang, Jing
Hou, Ke
Yuan, Yi
Wang, Dawei
Zhang, Xiaofei
Qiu, Xueying
Zhu, Yanfei
Zhang, Yin
Yang, Zhongjie
Yan, Shuhao
Tang, Zhiyong
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Abstract
Electrocatalytic synthesis of multicarbon (C2+) products from CO2 reduction suffers from poor selectivity and low energy efficiency. Herein, a facile oxidation–reduction cycling method is adopted to reconstruct the Cu electrode surface with the help of halide anions. The surface composed of entangled Cu nanowires with hierarchical pores is synthesized in the presence of I−, exhibiting a C2 faradaic efficiency (FE) of 80% at −1.09 V vs. RHE. A partial current density of 21 mA cm−2 is achieved with a C2 half-cell power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 39% on this electrode. Such high selective C2 production is found to mainly originate from CO intermediate enrichment inside hierarchical pores rather than the surface lattice effect of the Cu electrode.
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Chemical Science
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11
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39
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© The Author(s) 2020. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Chemical sciences
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Chemistry
CARBON-DIOXIDE
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Han, J; Long, C; Zhang, J; Hou, K; Yuan, Y; Wang, D; Zhang, X; Qiu, X; Zhu, Y; Zhang, Y; Yang, Z; Yan, S; Tang, Z, A reconstructed porous copper surface promotes selectivity and efficiency toward C2 products by electrocatalytic CO2 reduction, Chemical Science, 2020, 11 (39), pp. 10698-10704