Force sensing beyond standard quantum limit with optomechanical "soft" mode induced by nonlinear interaction

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Sainadh, U Satya
Kumar, M Anil
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2020
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Abstract

We consider an optomechanical (OM) system that consists of a mechanical and an optical mode interacting through linear and quadratic OM dispersive couplings. The system is operated in unresolved sideband limit with a high quality factor mechanical resonator. Such a system acts as a parametrically driven oscillator, giving access to an intensity-assisted tunability of the spring constant. This enables the operation of the OM system in its “soft mode,” wherein the mechanical spring softens and responds with a lower resonance frequency. We show that this soft mode can be exploited to nonlinearize backaction noise, which yields higher force sensitivity beyond the conventional standard quantum limit.

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Optics Letters

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45

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3

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© Optical Society of America, 2020. One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic reproduction and distribution, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modifications of the content of this paper are prohibited.

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Atomic, molecular and optical physics

Quantum physics

Science & Technology

Physical Sciences

Optics

NOISE

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Sainadh, US; Kumar, MA, Force sensing beyond standard quantum limit with optomechanical "soft" mode induced by nonlinear interaction, Optics Letters, 2020, 45 (3), pp. 619-622

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