A Buried Cavity Backed Slot Antenna for Agriculture and Infrastructure Monitoring
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Salchak, Yana
Albadri, Noor
Radwan, Mohamed
Espinosa, Hugo G
Thiel, David V
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Abstract
While the earth provides a relative secure environment in the event of flood, fires and storm events, the design of antennas which operate satisfactorily to a receiver on or above the ground has been a design challenge. A cavity-backed slot antenna previously used for biomedical applications was modified for subsurface propagation at 433 MHz at shallow depths in soil. A 433 MHz +10 dBm beacon located in an aluminium box (163 × 114 × 42 mm) with a thin (1 mm width) slot buried to a depth of 100 mm. Vertical electric field measurements were made on the surface of the earth from the antenna buried in moist lawn-covered soil. The antenna was placed below the grassed surface with the slot directing radiation horizontally into the soil. Propagation across the surface suffered a loss of 0.53 dB/m. This technology shows significant promise in the case of sensors buried in soil.
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2021 IEEE Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference (APMC)
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© 2021 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.
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Nanotechnology
Wireless communication systems and technologies (incl. microwave and millimetrewave)
Environmental nanotechnology and nanometrology
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Nizami, A; Salchak, Y; Albadri, N; Radwan, M; Espinosa, HG; Thiel, DV, A Buried Cavity Backed Slot Antenna for Agriculture and Infrastructure Monitoring, 2021 IEEE Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference (APMC), 2021, pp. 326-328