Are Dynamical Quantum Jumps Detector Dependent?
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Gambetta, Jay M
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Abstract
Dynamical quantum jumps were initially conceived by Bohr as objective events associated with the emission of a light quantum by an atom. Since the early 1990s they have come to be understood as being associated rather with the detection of a photon by a measurement device, and that different detection schemes result in different types of jumps (or diffusion). Here we propose experimental tests to rigorously prove the detector dependence of the stochastic evolution of an individual atom. The tests involve no special preparation of the atom or field, and the required efficiency can be as low as ?赸%.
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Physical Review Letters
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108
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22
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© 2012 American Physical Society. This is the author-manuscript version of this paper. Reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher. Please refer to the journal's website for access to the definitive, published version.
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Subject
Mathematical sciences
Physical sciences
Quantum information, computation and communication
Quantum optics and quantum optomechanics
Quantum physics not elsewhere classified
Engineering