Preschool children's engagement with a social robot compared to a human instructor

Loading...
Thumbnail Image
File version

Version of Record (VoR)

Author(s)
Neumann, MM
Koch, LC
Zagami, J
Reilly, D
Neumann, DL
Griffith University Author(s)
Primary Supervisor
Other Supervisors
Editor(s)
Date
2023
Size
File type(s)
Location
Abstract

Young children are exposed to new digital technologies, such as social robots. Limited research exists on how children engage with social robots and their role in the preschool classroom. This study observed 35 English-speaking children (M age = 4.60 years) participating in two tasks (Simon Says and iPad drawing) under the guidance of a social robot or human instructor. Children's engagement was measured across behavioural, emotional, and verbal domains. Results showed higher behavioural and positive emotional engagement with a human instructor than a social robot instructor across both tasks. Children uttered more words with the human instructor than the social robot instructor for the iPad drawing task, although there were no differences for the Simon Says task. Children's engagement and utterances were positively correlated during the social robot and human instructor conditions. The findings suggest that child engagement was overall higher with a human than with a social robot and such differences may be important for teachers to consider when using social robots in the preschool classroom.

Journal Title

Early Childhood Research Quarterly

Conference Title
Book Title
Edition
Volume

65

Issue
Thesis Type
Degree Program
School
Publisher link
Patent number
Funder(s)
Grant identifier(s)
Rights Statement
Rights Statement

© 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

Item Access Status
Note
Access the data
Related item(s)
Subject

Education systems

Specialist studies in education

Applied and developmental psychology

Persistent link to this record
Citation

Neumann, MM; Koch, LC; Zagami, J; Reilly, D; Neumann, DL, Preschool children's engagement with a social robot compared to a human instructor, Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 2023, 65, pp. 332-341

Collections