Selective methane electrosynthesis enabled by a hydrophobic carbon coated copper core-shell architecture
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Li, WJ
Wu, XF
Liu, YW
Chen, J
Zhu, M
Yuan, HY
Dai, S
Wang, HF
Jiang, Z
Liu, PF
Yang, HG
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Abstract
The electrosynthesis of valuable chemicals via carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO2RR) has provided a promising way to address global energy and sustainability problems. However, the selectivity and activity of deep-reduction products (DRPs) still remain as big challenges. Here, a copper-carbon-based catalyst with a hydrophobic core-shell architecture has been constructed and was found to exhibit excellent DRPs of methane generation with a faradaic efficiency of 81 ± 3% in a neutral medium and a maximum partial current density of -434 mA cm-2 in a flow cell configuration, which is among the best of CO2-to-CH4 electrocatalysts. Density functional theory calculations suggest that the hydrophobic structure decreasing the water coverage on the catalyst surface can promote the protonation of the ∗CO intermediate and block CO production, further favoring the generation of methane. These results provide a new insight into the electrosynthesis of DRPs via constructing a hydrophobic core-shell architecture for tuning the surface water coverage. This journal is
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Energy and Environmental Science
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15
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1
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Environmental sciences
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Zhang, XY; Li, WJ; Wu, XF; Liu, YW; Chen, J; Zhu, M; Yuan, HY; Dai, S; Wang, HF; Jiang, Z; Liu, PF; Yang, HG, Selective methane electrosynthesis enabled by a hydrophobic carbon coated copper core-shell architecture, Energy and Environmental Science, 2022, 15 (1), pp. 234-243