Increased PD-L1 expression in breast and colon cancer stem cells

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Wu, Yanheng
Chen, Mingshui
Wu, Peihong
Chen, Chen
Xu, Zhi Ping
Gu, Wenyi
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2017
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Abstract

Here we report the expression of programmed cell death ligand 1/2 (PD-L1/L2) in breast and colon cancer stem cells (CSCs). The stemness of these cells was confirmed by their surface markers. Using flow cytometry analysis we demonstrated that PD-L1 expression was higher in CSCs of both cancers compared to non-stem like cancer cells. Consistent with this, detection of cellular PD-L1 proteins by western blot assay also showed increased PD-L1 protein in CSCs. In contrast, only trace amounts of PD-L2 were detected in CSCs of both cancers. Our results suggest that breast and colon cancers may be sensitive to PD1/PD-L1 immunotherapy and thus warrant further investigations of CSC targeted PD1/PD-L1 therapy.

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Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology

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44

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5

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Zoology

Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences

Medical physiology

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Life Sciences & Biomedicine

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Wu, Y; Chen, M; Wu, P; Chen, C; Xu, ZP; Gu, W, Increased PD-L1 expression in breast and colon cancer stem cells, Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology, 2017, 44 (5), pp. 602-604

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