Longitudinal Social and Communication Outcomes in Children with Autism Raised in Bi/Multilingual Environments

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Siyambalapitiya, Samantha
Paynter, Jessica
Nair, Vishnu KK
Reuterskiold, Christina
Tucker, Madonna
Trembath, David
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2021
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Abstract

Globally, there are more bilingual speakers than monolingual speakers; however, scant research evidence exists regarding social communication development and outcomes for bilingual children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). A stronger evidence base will facilitate health professionals and educators providing accurate recommendations regarding language use. This study employed a longitudinal cohort design to compare social and communication skills, at baseline and over 12 months, for 60 monolingual and 60 bilingual children with ASD receiving community based early intervention. We found few differences at intake, and no difference in the magnitude of change over 12 months for this cohort. Findings support the notion that there is no basis on which to discourage home language use with bilingual children with ASD.

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Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders

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© 2022 Springer US. This is an electronic version of an article published in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders is available online at: http://link.springer.com/ with the open URL of your article.

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Subject

Language, communication and culture

Applied and developmental psychology

Education

Psychology

Health sciences

Social Sciences

Psychology, Developmental

Autism

Bilingualism

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Siyambalapitiya, S; Paynter, J; Nair, VKK; Reuterskiold, C; Tucker, M; Trembath, D, Longitudinal Social and Communication Outcomes in Children with Autism Raised in Bi/Multilingual Environments, Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2021