Validity and Reliability of a Portable Isometric Mid-Thigh Clean Pull
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Roberts, Llion A
Haff, G Gregory
Kelly, Vincent G
Beckman, Emma M
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Abstract
This study investigated the test-retest reliability and criterion validity of force-time curve variables collected through a portable isometric mid-thigh clean pull (IMTP) device equipped with a single-axial load cell. Fifteen males with ·6 months of resistance training experience attended two testing sessions. In each session, participants performed an IMTP in 2 separate conditions in a randomized counterbalanced manner. The criterion condition consisted of a closed-chain IMTP configured with a force plate (IMTPf), whereas the experimental test was undertaken using a portable IMTP with data acquired through a single-axial load cell (IMTPl). A very high reliability (coefficient of variation [CV] = 3.10, 90% confidence interval [CI]: 2.4-4.6%; intraclass correlation coefficient [ICC] = 0.96, 90% CI: 0.90-0.98) and acceptable validity (CV = 9.2, 90% CI: 7-14%; ICC = 0.88, 90% CI: 0.71-0.95) were found in the experimental condition for the measure of peak force. However, significant differences were present between the IMTPf and IMTPl (p < 0.0001). Alternate force-time curve variables did not reach acceptable levels of validity or reliability in the experimental condition. The IMTPl is a valid and highly reliable method for assessing peak force. This provides evidence supporting the use of an IMTPl as a cost-effective and portable alternative for those who wish to assess maximal force production in a similar fashion to a traditional IMTP. However, practitioners should be aware that these are slightly different tests.
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Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research
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31
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5
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© 2017 LWW. This is a non-final version of an article published in final form in Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research 2017, 31 (5), pp. 1378-1386. Reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher. Please refer to the journal link for access to the definitive, published version.
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Sports science and exercise
Medical physiology
Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Sport Sciences
peak force
rate of force development
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James, LP; Roberts, LA; Haff, GG; Kelly, VG; Beckman, EM, Validity and Reliability of a Portable Isometric Mid-Thigh Clean Pull, Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2017, 31 (5), pp. 1378-1386