Reliably Probing the Conductance of a Molecule in a Cavity via van der Waals Contacts
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Author(s)
Sun, Mingjun
Yu, Xiang
He, Suhang
Liu, Simin
Nau, Werner M
Li, Yunchuan
Wu, Tao
Wang, Yun
Chang, Shuai
He, Jin
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Abstract
To address a long-standing issue of building molecular electrical circuits heavily relying on anchoring chemistry, we propose an alternative method to immobilize anchor-free molecules in a molecular cavity between metal electrodes. In such a scheme, well-defined conductance distribution of anchor-free molecules was obtained by means of a scanning tunneling microscopy break-junction technique. Density functional theory calculations suggest that effective electronic coupling at the molecule-electrode interface can be achieved through well-defined van der Waals (vdW) interactions when the molecule is confined in a cavity with a defined geometry. This work offers a new paradigm to achieve reliable conductance measurements of molecules via vdW interaction without metal-binding groups.
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Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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124
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29
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Chemical sciences
Engineering
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Chemistry, Physical
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
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Huang, M; Sun, M; Yu, X; He, S; Liu, S; Nau, WM; Li, Y; Wu, T; Wang, Y; Chang, S; He, J, Reliably Probing the Conductance of a Molecule in a Cavity via van der Waals Contacts, Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2020, 124 (29), pp. 16143-16148