Geographic variation in psychotropic drug utilisation among older people in New Zealand

No Thumbnail Available
File version
Author(s)
Ndukwe, HC
Wang, T
Tordoff, JM
Croucher, MJ
Nishtala, PS
Griffith University Author(s)
Primary Supervisor
Other Supervisors
Editor(s)
Date
2016
Size
File type(s)
Location
License
Abstract

Aim: To examine psychotropic drug utilisation in older people in New Zealand by age, sex, health board domicile and deprivation status. Methods: A repeated cross-sectional analysis of population-based drug utilisation data stratified by age, sex, ethnicity, health board and deprivation status was conducted from 2005 to 2013. Results: Psychotropic utilisation increased between 2005 and 2013 (ranging from 7.0 to 74.0%) across all the health boards. In people aged 85 years and above, the hypnotic and sedative prevalence ratio compared to the 65- to 69-year age group was 1.45 (95% CI 1.44, 1.46). Between 2005 and 2013, the antidepressants prevalence ratio increased (1.27 (95% CI 1.22, 1.33)) relative to anxiolytics. Conclusions: Overall psychotropic drug utilisation increased over time. Despite safety concerns, hypnotic and sedative utilisation increased in the oldest vulnerable group. Shifts from anxiolytics to antidepressants in some health boards were consistent with guidelines for extended indications of antidepressant drug use.

Journal Title

Australasian Journal on Ageing

Conference Title
Book Title
Edition
Volume

35

Issue

4

Thesis Type
Degree Program
School
Publisher link
Patent number
Funder(s)
Grant identifier(s)
Rights Statement
Rights Statement
Item Access Status
Note
Access the data
Related item(s)
Subject

Biomedical and clinical sciences

Health services and systems

Public health

Human society

Demography

Sociology

Psychology

defined daily dose

older people

prevalence ratio

psychotropic drug

variation

Persistent link to this record
Citation

Ndukwe, HC; Wang, T; Tordoff, JM; Croucher, MJ; Nishtala, PS, Geographic variation in psychotropic drug utilisation among older people in New Zealand, Australasian Journal on Ageing, 2016, 35 (4), pp. 242-248

Collections