The Role of Vegetated Coastal Wetlands for Marine Megafauna Conservation

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Author(s)
Sievers, Michael
Brown, Christopher J
Tulloch, Vivitskaia JD
Pearson, Ryan M
Haig, Jodie A
Turschwell, Mischa P
Connolly, Rod M
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2019
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Abstract

Habitat loss is accelerating a global extinction crisis. Conservation requires understanding links between species and habitats. Emerging research is revealing important associations between vegetated coastal wetlands and marine megafauna, such as cetaceans, sea turtles, and sharks. But these links have not been reviewed and the importance of these globally declining habitats is undervalued. Here, we identify associations for 102 marine megafauna species that utilize these habitats, increasing the number of species with associations based on current International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) species assessments by 59% to 174, accounting for over 13% of all marine megafauna. We conclude that coastal wetlands require greater protection to support marine megafauna, and present a simple, effective framework to improve the inclusion of habitat associations within species assessments.

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Trends in Ecology & Evolution

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34

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9

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DP180103124

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© 2019 Elsevier. Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Licence, which permits unrestricted, non-commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, providing that the work is properly cited.

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Environmental sciences

Biological sciences

Science & Technology

Life Sciences & Biomedicine

Ecology

Evolutionary Biology

Genetics & Heredity

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Sievers, M; Brown, CJ; Tulloch, VJD; Pearson, RM; Haig, JA; Turschwell, MP; Connolly, RM, The Role of Vegetated Coastal Wetlands for Marine Megafauna Conservation, Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 2019, 34 (9), pp. 807-817

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