The relation between hearing loss and smoking among workers exposed to noise, using linear mixed models

Loading...
Thumbnail Image
File version

Version of Record (VoR)

Author(s)
Khaldari, F
Khanjani, N
Bahrampour, A
Ravandi, MRG
Mianroodi, AAA
Griffith University Author(s)
Primary Supervisor
Other Supervisors
Editor(s)
Date
2020
Size
File type(s)
Location
Abstract

Introduction: Noise is one of the most common and harmful physical factors in the working environment and has physical and psychological effects on individuals. In this study, the audiometry results of industrial workers were modeled and the effect of noise and other factors on hearing loss was examined. Materials and Methods: This was a longitudinal study based on the records of workers who had worked over 10 years in the industry and had recorded audiometries since their employment. Data was analyzed through linear mixed models. Results: During each year of noise exposure, hearing loss was 1.9 db at 4000 Hz; 0.059 in low frequencies and 0.62 db in high frequencies. At 8000 Hz the effect of the age at employment on hearing loss was significant (P=0.014). At low frequencies the interaction of smoking and age at employment was significantly related to hearing loss (P?0.001). Conclusion: This study showed that despite acquaintance with safety measures, workers still face hearing loss in industry and employers should put workers under more surveillance for using protective gear. Smoking might be another risk factor for hearing loss.

Journal Title

Iranian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology

Conference Title
Book Title
Edition
Volume

32

Issue

1

Thesis Type
Degree Program
School
Publisher link
Patent number
Funder(s)
Grant identifier(s)
Rights Statement
Rights Statement

© The Author(s) 2020. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Item Access Status
Note
Access the data
Related item(s)
Subject

Clinical sciences

Hearing Loss

Linear Models

Longitudinal Studies

Noise-Induced

Persistent link to this record
Citation

Khaldari, F; Khanjani, N; Bahrampour, A; Ravandi, MRG; Mianroodi, AAA, The relation between hearing loss and smoking among workers exposed to noise, using linear mixed models, Iranian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 2020, 32 (1), pp. 11-20

Collections