Self-sensing paper-based actuators employing ferromagnetic nanoparticles and graphite
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Toan, Dinh
Tuan-Khoa, Nguyen
Vatani, Ashkan
Foisal, Abu Riduan Md
Qamar, Afzaal
Kermany, Atieh Ranjbar
Dzung, Viet Dao
Nam-Trung, Nguyen
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Abstract
Paper-based microfluidics and sensors have attracted great attention. Although a large number of paper-based devices have been developed, surprisingly there are only a few studies investigating paper actuators. To fulfill the requirements for the integration of both sensors and actuators into paper, this work presents an unprecedented platform which utilizes ferromagnetic particles for actuation and graphite for motion monitoring. The use of the integrated mechanical sensing element eliminates the reliance on image processing for motion detection and also allows real-time measurements of the dynamic response in paper-based actuators. The proposed platform can also be quickly fabricated using a simple process, indicating its potential for controllable paper-based lab on chip.
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Applied Physics Letters
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110
Issue
14
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© 2017 American Institute of Physics. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and the American Institute of Physics. The following article appeared in Appl. Phys. Lett. 110, 144101 (2017) and may be found at http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4979701.
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Subject
Physical sciences
Condensed matter imaging
Engineering