Designing advanced biochar products for maximizing greenhouse gas mitigation potential
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Sarkar, Binoy
Bolan, Nanthi
Novak, Jeff
Ok, Yong Sik
Van Zwieten, Lukas
Singh, Bhupinder Pal
Kirkham, MB
Choppala, Girish
Spokas, Kurt
Naidu, Ravi
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Abstract
Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from agricultural operations continue to increase. Carbon (C)-enriched char materials like biochar have been described as a mitigation strategy. Utilization of biochar material as a soil amendment has been demonstrated to provide potentially greater soil GHG suppression due to its interactions in the soil system. However, these effects are variable and the duration of the impact remains uncertain. Various (nano)materials can be used to modify chars to obtain surface functionality to mitigate GHG emissions. This review critically focusses on the innovative methodologies for improving char efficiency, underpinning GHG mitigation and C sequestration.
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Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology
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46
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17
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This is an Author's Accepted Manuscript of an article published in Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology, 2016, 46 (17), pp. 1367-1401, 17 Oct 2016, copyright Taylor & Francis, available online at: https://doi.org/10.1080/10643389.2016.1239975
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Other environmental sciences
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Life Sciences & Biomedicine
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Mandal, S; Sarkar, B; Bolan, N; Novak, J; Ok, YS; Van Zwieten, L; Singh, BP; Kirkham, MB; Choppala, G; Spokas, K; Naidu, R, Designing advanced biochar products for maximizing greenhouse gas mitigation potential, Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology, 2016, 46 (17), pp. 1367-1401