Numerical study of Articulated Concrete Mattresses (ACMs) for offshore pipeline protection
File version
Submitted Manuscript (SM)
Author(s)
Jeng, DS
Liu, J
Zhang, J
Griffith University Author(s)
Primary Supervisor
Other Supervisors
Editor(s)
Date
Size
File type(s)
Location
Abstract
In offshore pipeline projects, inevitably long sections of the transportation pipeline network require protection from natural hazards. Under such environmental conditions, concrete mattresses are recognized as a well-proven technology to surpass challenges in offshore pipeline construction, umbilical deployment and seabed protection/stabilization. To have a better understanding of the physical process of Fluid–Structure–Seabed-Interactions (FSSI) with a ACMs–Pipe–Seabed system, a workable numerical model is proposed to simulate wave–current induced soil responses around the system. Based on the proposed model, this paper discusses the momentary seabed liquefaction near the offshore pipeline and the stability of ACMs. Numerical examples show that ACMs have a significant positive effect on preventing seabed liquefaction around the pipeline by pushing the liquefaction zone to both sides of the shaft. Compared with unprotected conditions, the instability of the protective layer is mainly concentrated in its edge area, and the liquefaction depth can be reduced by around half of the pipe diameter. For the double ACMs–Pipe-System, it is found that the stability of the nearby seabed foundation is related to the mattress spacing and interaction angle.
Journal Title
Ocean Engineering
Conference Title
Book Title
Edition
Volume
255
Issue
Thesis Type
Degree Program
School
Publisher link
Patent number
Funder(s)
Grant identifier(s)
Rights Statement
Rights Statement
© 2022 Elsevier. Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non-commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, providing that the work is properly cited.
Item Access Status
Note
Access the data
Related item(s)
Subject
Ocean engineering
Persistent link to this record
Citation
Liang, Z; Jeng, DS; Liu, J; Zhang, J, Numerical study of Articulated Concrete Mattresses (ACMs) for offshore pipeline protection, Ocean Engineering, 2022, 255, pp. 111467