The Meaning of Being a Family Business in the 21st Century

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Birdthistle, N
Hales, R
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Birdthistle, Naomi

Hales, Rob

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2023
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Abstract

As a discipline, the study of family businesses is still in its infancy and the academic and business community have yet to uniformly define what exactly constitutes a family business. John Davis, a leading expert in family businesses, reviewed an abundance of definitions that abounded in the literature in the early noughties. Based on his analysis he ended up clustering the varying definitions into two major categories: structural definitions and process definitions (Davis, 2001). The main premise of the structural definition is that it focusses on the ownership or management arrangements within the family business, for example, ‘51% or more ownership by members of the family’. The process definition of a family business centres around the amount of involvement the ‘family’ has in the business. Davis (2001, p. 1) provides an example of the process definition based on how much influence the family has on the policy of the business, and the desire to perpetuate the family in terms of its control in the business. Table 1 provides definitions posed in the literature by some of the world's leading researchers on family business and we have applied Davis's (2001) principles of structural versus process lens to them.

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Attaining the 2030 Sustainable Development Goal of Responsible Consumption and Production

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1st

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© 2023 Naomi Birdthistle and Rob Hales. Published by Emerald Publishing Limited. These works are published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) licence. Anyone may reproduce, distribute, translate and create derivative works of these works (for both commercial and non-commercial purposes), subject to full attribution to the original publication and authors. The full terms of this licence may be seen at http://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/legalcode.

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Small business organisation and management

Business process management

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Birdthistle, N; Hales, R, The Meaning of Being a Family Business in the 21st Century, Attaining the 2030 Sustainable Development Goal of Responsible Consumption and Production, 2023, pp. 11-20

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