Glutathione-S-Transferases as Potential Targets for Modulation of Nitric Oxide-Mediated Vasodilation

Loading...
Thumbnail Image
File version

Version of Record (VoR)

Author(s)
Russell, Tiffany M
Richardson, Des R
Griffith University Author(s)
Primary Supervisor
Other Supervisors
Editor(s)
Date
2022
Size
File type(s)
Location
Abstract

Glutathione-S-transferases (GSTs) are highly promiscuous in terms of their interactions with multiple proteins, leading to various functions. In addition to their classical detoxification roles with multi-drug resistance-related protein-1 (MRP1), more recent studies have indicated the role of GSTs in cellular nitric oxide (NO) metabolism. Vasodilation is classically induced by NO through its interaction with soluble guanylate cyclase. The ability of GSTs to biotransform organic nitrates such as nitroglycerin for NO generation can markedly modulate vasodilation, with this effect being prevented by specific GST inhibitors. Recently, other structurally distinct pro-drugs that generate NO via GST-mediated catalysis have been developed as anti-cancer agents and also indicate the potential of GSTs as suitable targets for pharmaceutical development. Further studies investigating GST biochemistry could enhance our understanding of NO metabolism and lead to the generation of novel and innovative vasodilators for clinical use.

Journal Title

Biomolecules

Conference Title
Book Title
Edition
Volume

12

Issue

9

Thesis Type
Degree Program
School
Publisher link
Patent number
Funder(s)
Grant identifier(s)
Rights Statement
Rights Statement

© 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

Item Access Status
Note
Access the data
Related item(s)
Subject

Biochemistry and cell biology

Science & Technology

Life Sciences & Biomedicine

Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

glutathione-S-transferase

nitroglycerin

Persistent link to this record
Citation

Russell, TM; Richardson, DR, Glutathione-S-Transferases as Potential Targets for Modulation of Nitric Oxide-Mediated Vasodilation, Biomolecules, 2022, 12 (9), pp. 1292

Collections