Synthesis of acylated glycoconjugates as templates to investigate in vitro biopharmaceutical properties
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Moeker, Janina
Motte, Josephine
Lopez, Marie
Bornaghi, Laurent F
Katneni, Kasiram
Ryan, Eileen
Morizzi, Julia
Shackleford, David M
Charman, Susan A
Poulsen, Sally-Ann
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Abstract
A series of novel glycopyranosyl azides were synthesized wherein the carbohydrate moiety was peracylated with four acetyl, propionyl, butanoyl, pentanoyl (valeryl) or 3-methylbutanoyl (isovaleryl) ester linked groups. A panel of glycoconjugates was synthesized from these glycopyranosyl azides using copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddn. The in vitro metabolic stability, plasma stability and plasma protein binding was then measured to establish the impact of the different acyl group when presented on a common scaffold. The acetyl, propionyl and butanoyl esters exhibited metab. consistent with esterase processing, and various mono-, di- and tri-acylated hydrolysis products as well as the fully hydrolyzed compd. were detected. In contrast, the pentanoyl and 3-methylbutanoyl esters were stable.
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Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters
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23
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2
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© 2013 Elsevier. This is the author-manuscript version of this paper. Reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher. Please refer to the journal's website for access to the definitive, published version.
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Medicinal and biomolecular chemistry
Biologically active molecules
Organic chemistry
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences