Community pharmacists' interest in and attitude to pharmacy practice research in Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study
File version
Version of Record (VoR)
Author(s)
Gebreyohannes, Eyob Alemayehu
Gebresillassie, Begashaw Melaku
Erku, Daniel Asfaw
Negesse, Chernet Tafere
Belay, Yared Belete
Griffith University Author(s)
Primary Supervisor
Other Supervisors
Editor(s)
Date
Size
File type(s)
Location
Abstract
Pharmacy practice-research became an important component in the pharmacy practice. However, limited studies were conducted in sub-Saharan Africa to understand the pharmacists' interest and attitude towards pharmacy practice-research. We aimed to assess the community pharmacists' interest and attitude towards pharmacy practice-research in Ethiopia. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among community pharmacists in eight major cities in Ethiopia. A validated 25-item self-administered questionnaire covering interest and attitude related to pharmacy practice-research was distributed. Responses were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. A total of 389 community pharmacists responded to the survey (response rate- 88.4%). Most of community pharmacists showed a high level of interest and positive attitude in being involved in all aspects of pharmacy practice-research. The median summary score for interest and attitude were 38 (IQR 20-40) (range possible 10-50) and 30 (IQR 18-39), respectively. Sixty-seven percent of the respondents thought about being involved in research, felt research is important for their career (57.6%), confident to conduct the research (56.2%), and agreed that research is a part of pharmacy practice (48.5%). However, only forty-six percent agreed that they underwent research training. A multivariate analysis showed that females were more interested in pharmacy practice research than males [AOR: 1.50, 95% CI: 0.99-2.27; p<0.05]. Community pharmacists showed high interest towards several areas of research competencies and demonstrated positive attitude towards pharmacy practice-research. Our findings suggest that providing research training to community pharmacists may contribute in undertaking research activities and build the research capacity in Ethiopia.
Journal Title
PLoS One
Conference Title
Book Title
Edition
Volume
12
Issue
6
Thesis Type
Degree Program
School
Publisher link
Patent number
Funder(s)
Grant identifier(s)
Rights Statement
Rights Statement
© 2017 Bhagavathula et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Item Access Status
Note
Access the data
Related item(s)
Subject
Public health
Health policy
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Science & Technology
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Science & Technology - Other Topics
PRACTICE RESEARCH CAPACITY
HOSPITAL PHARMACISTS
Persistent link to this record
Citation
Bhagavathula, AS; Gebreyohannes, EA; Gebresillassie, BM; Erku, DA; Negesse, CT; Belay, YB, Community pharmacists' interest in and attitude to pharmacy practice research in Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study, PLoS One, 2017, 12 (6), pp. e0178919